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Change visa purpose in Vietnam: the four cases the law allows

Many foreigners arrive as tourists and later find a job, invest or join family in Vietnam. Vietnamese law says a visa cannot change its purpose — except in four specific cases. In those cases, your sponsor applies for a new visa that matches your new purpose.

Updated: Sources: Law No. 51/2019/QH14 amending Law No. 47/2014/QH13 (Vietnamese text), Law No. 47/2014/QH13 on Entry, Exit, Transit and Residence of Foreigners in Vietnam (Vietnamese text), National Public Service Portal — new visa for a foreigner in Vietnam, provincial level (code 1.001194, Vietnamese), Ministry of Public Security Public Service Portal — visa for a foreigner in Vietnam (code 1.003342, Vietnamese), Circular No. 28/2026/TT-BTC — immigration fee schedule (Vietnamese text)

Bản tiếng Việt

Quick answer

A Vietnam visa cannot be converted to another purpose except in four cases: you are an investor or represent a foreign investor; you are the parent, spouse or child of your sponsor; an organisation sponsors you to work and you have a work permit or exemption; or you entered on an e-visa and have a work permit or exemption. Your sponsor then applies for a new visa with form NA5; the immigration office decides within 5 working days.
Legal basis
Article 7, Law 47/2014 as amended by Law 51/2019
Allowed cases
Investor · close family of sponsor · sponsored worker with work permit · e-visa holder with work permit
Who applies
Your sponsor in Vietnam
Form
NA5 + passport
Processing time
5 working days from a complete file
On this page

The four cases where a visa can change purpose

Article 7 of the Immigration Law, as amended by Law No. 51/2019/QH14, says a visa may not change its purpose, except when the foreigner:

  • has papers proving they are an investor, or represent a foreign organisation investing in Vietnam, under Vietnamese law;
  • has papers proving they are the father, mother, spouse or child of the person who invited or sponsored them;
  • is invited or sponsored by an agency or organisation to work in Vietnam and has a work permit, or confirmation that a work permit is not required;
  • entered Vietnam with an e-visa and has a work permit, or confirmation that a work permit is not required.

How the new visa is issued

In these cases you receive a new visa with the symbol and validity that match the new purpose — for example LĐ1 or LĐ2 for work, ĐT for investment or TT for family. The procedure follows Article 19 of the Law (new visa issued in Vietnam):

  1. Gather proof of the new purpose

    Investment papers, proof of family relationship, or the work permit / exemption confirmation.

  2. Sponsor files form NA5

    With your passport (and a 4×6 cm photo if a loose-leaf visa is issued), at the provincial police immigration office or the Immigration Department.

  3. Decision and fee

    The office decides within 5 working days of a complete file. You pay the fee for the new visa type.

Form numbers (NA1, NA2, NA3, NA5, NA6, NA7, NA8, NA16, NA17…) follow Circular No. 70/2026/TT-BCA of the Ministry of Public Security, in force from 1 July 2026. Since that date only the forms issued with this Circular are accepted — download the current form from the official procedure page.

Government fees for a new visa (examples)
ItemFee
Single-entry visaUS$25
Multiple-entry visa, up to 90 daysUS$50
Multiple-entry visa, over 180 days to 1 yearUS$135
Multiple-entry visa, over 1 to 2 yearsUS$145
Government fees set by Circular No. 28/2026/TT-BTC (in force from 1 April 2026). No service fee is included.

After the new visa

Several of the new visa types (LĐ1, LĐ2, ĐT, TT and others) qualify for a temporary residence card, which avoids repeated visa renewals. If you only need more time for the same purpose, a visa extension is simpler.

We help you check whether your situation is one of the four cases and help your sponsor prepare the forms. We do not submit files at immigration offices. Send a case check if you are unsure.

Frequently asked questions

Can I change my tourist visa to a work visa in Vietnam?
Only if an agency or organisation sponsors you to work and you already have a work permit or confirmation that you are exempt. Otherwise the law does not allow a change of purpose.
Can an e-visa be converted to a work visa?
Yes, if you entered on an e-visa and have a work permit or confirmation of exemption. Your sponsor applies for a new visa that matches the work purpose.
Can I change my visa after marrying a Vietnamese citizen?
The law allows a change where you have papers proving you are the parent, spouse or child of the person sponsoring you. Your Vietnamese spouse can sponsor you for a new visa.
How long does a change of visa purpose take?
The new visa is decided within 5 working days of a complete file, under Article 19 of the Law and the official procedure.